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B1🪞Passive & Reflexive

Passive with 'bli'

Passiv med 'bli'

The bli-passive is formed with 'bli' + past participle: 'Boken blir lest' (The book is being read). It emphasizes the process or action and is used for dynamic events.

Rule

Subject + bli (conjugated) + past participle

Examples

Huset ble bygget i 1990.

The house was built in 1990.

Maten blir laget nå.

The food is being made now.

Han ble invitert til festen.

He was invited to the party.

Common Mistake

Huset ble bygge i 1990.

Huset ble bygget i 1990.

After 'bli/ble', use the past participle (bygget), not the infinitive (bygge). The participle form matches the tense pattern.

English vs Norwegian

English

The house was built in 1990.

Norsk

Huset ble bygget i 1990.

English

The food is being made now.

Norsk

Maten blir laget nå.

English

He was invited to the party.

Norsk

Han ble invitert til festen.

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